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University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Editorial Style Guide
As a service to the University of Nevada,
Las Vegas community, the university publicity and publications group
has developed this style guide. We realize that there may be valid reasons
for diverging from these guidelines in specific cases. Our goal was to
produce a reference document that would help campus communicators adopt
a style that is consistent and appropriate for university use.
The style
preferences included in this guide were made after consulting the following
sources: professional communicators on campus, professional communicators
at other academic institutions, style guides from other academic institutions,
and standard style guides for book and newspaper publishing.
As a general
rule, the university follows the Associated Press Stylebook
and Libel Manual (AP Stylebook). This guide is intended to highlight
some of the most frequently troublesome issues and clarify style questions
unique to the university.
Questions or Suggestions
As matters of style and usage continue to evolve, we will review and
update the guide as needed. Please contact us with suggestions,
comments, or any matters you feel should be addressed.
General
As a general rule, follow the Associated
Press Stylebook and Libel Manual (AP Stylebook).
Exceptions to AP Style Punctuation
Use
a comma before the word "and" in a series.
Example: Please bring your paper, pen, and notebook.
A | B
| C | D | E
| F | G | H
| I | J | K
| L | M
N | O | P
| Q | R | S
| T | U | V
| W | X | Y
| Z
A
Academic Degrees
(Also see "Class Notes" entry)
Use "Dr." before an individual's
name only for those people who have earned a doctor of dental surgery,
doctor of medicine, doctor of osteopathy, or doctor of podiatric medicine
degree.
Sometimes it is not necessary to indicate whether a person has earned
a doctoral degree.
If it is necessary and the person holds a doctoral degree in something
other than one of the fields mentioned above, place that information
after the name.
Example: Laura Hunt, who has a doctorate in psychology, will lead the
discussion.
In non-story formats (lists, etc.), abbreviations are permissible. Check
the following list to determine which ones do not require periods:
B.A. | bachelor of arts |
B.S. | bachelor of science |
M.A. | master of arts |
M.S. | master of science |
Ph.D | doctorate of philosophy |
MBA | master of business administration |
EMBA | executive master of business administration |
MFA | master of fine arts |
M. Arch. | master of architecture |
J.D. | juris doctorate |
D.D.S | doctor of dental surgery |
Also note: It is bachelor's degree, master's degree,
and doctoral degree.
Example:
Wilson, who has both a master's and a doctoral
degree,…
Acronyms
Avoid the use of acronyms when possible unless the acronyms are incredibly
well known ("FBI," for example. And, for our audiences, we
hope, "UNLV".) If you are going to refer to something more
than once in an article and want to use an acronym, use the full name
followed by the acronym in () the first time. In subsequent references,
use the acronym.
If you absolutely must use the acronym the first
time (for instance, a 7-word organization that would bog down your lead)
be sure to use the full name followed by the acronym in () the second
time.
The rare organization is so well known that using
the full name is not necessary. FBI would be an example. Check the AP
Style Guide for
these exceptions.
Adviser/Advisor
Use "advisor" in all instances. This differs from AP style.
Athletics
It is the UNLV department
of athletics — with an "s."
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B
Baccalaureate
Do not capitalize baccalaureate. It is synonymous with bachelor's
degree. (It also can mean a farewell sermon for a graduating class.)
Buildings When referring to UNLV buildings, keep your audience in mind. For most
on-campus audiences, the Dungan Humanities building, for example, is
fine in a story. (In certain lists for on-campus audiences,
even FDH would be fine.)
However, if you are writing for an off-campus
audience use the full name, Flora Dungan Humanities building.
For both
on- and off-campus audiences, provide more information when two buildings
are named after people with the same last name.
Example for on-campus
audience: Frank and Estella Beam Hall and the Beam Engineering Complex.
Example
for off-campus audience: Frank and Estella Beam Hall and
the Thomas T. Beam Engineering Complex.
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C
Campus When referring informally to campus, do not capitalize the word campus. "UNLV
campus," "main campus," "Paradise campus," etc.
The
main UNLV campus is 329 acres in size. This does not include leased land
such as the Paradise campus, nor does it include satellite locations
such as the Shadow Lane campus.
Campuswide
Capitalization
When in doubt, do not capitalize.
See the alphabetical listing for specific
word guidelines.
Centers
Capitalize the names of centers on campus.
The UNLV Writing Center.
Class Notes
Because the repeated use of periods in degree abbreviations can be cumbersome
in a Class Notes section, the style for these entries differs somewhat
from the preferred style of abbreviating academic degrees. Degree information
should follow a person's name and be set off in commas in this order:
the year of graduation, degree conferred (no periods), and major (spelled
out). Some examples:
Joe Jones, '95 BA Psychology
Joe Jones, '95
BA Psychology and '87 MA Counseling (two degrees)
Joe Jones, '95 BA
Psychology and Women's Studies (two majors)
Joe Jones, '02 MBA/MS Hotel
Administration (dual master's degrees)
Note: including a major for some
degrees would be unnecessary (master of architecture, juris doctorate).
Using only the abbreviation is fine:
Joe Jones, '05 DDS.
For alums who indicate that
they went by a different name (a maiden name, for instance) when attending,
both former and current names should be included in the entry:
Jane
Smith Jones
Colleges
When referring to a particular college, capitalize
the name when using more than just the word "college."
Examples:
When referring to the Howard R. Hughes
College of Engineering, it would be:
Howard R. Hughes College of Engineering (full
name on first reference),
and then on subsequent references:
College of Engineering,
Engineering College,
or the college
Lowercase college when referring to a type
of college rather than to a particular college.
Example: He said he
plans to attend engineering college.
Courtesy Titles
Refer to both men and women by first and last name.
Susan Smith
Robert Smith
Do not use titles such as Mr., Mrs., Miss unless
in a direct quotation or in other special situations:
When it is necessary
to distinguish between two people who use the same last name. For married
couples, brothers and sisters, etc. use a courtesy title for a woman
if her preference is known, or identify her by first and last name.
In
cases where a person's gender is not clear from the first name or from
the story's context, indicate the gender by using he or she in subsequent
reference.
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D
Database
When a database has been given a proper name,
capitalize that name, but do not italicize it or place it inside quote
marks.
Example: UNLV Libraries recently acquired
the Century of Science database.
Dates
Remember, the order is time, date, place. (see "Time" for
more detail)
Example: The going-away reception is set for
2 pm. Aug. 30 at the Tam Alumni Center
Departments
Do not capitalize the names of departments when used in text unless
one of the words is a proper noun.
He enrolled in the department of civil
engineering.
He enrolled in the civil engineering department.
But,
He enrolled in the English department.
Also, athletics department is the
correct spelling (not athletic
department).
Dietitian
Use "dietitian" when referring to the dietitians on campus. Not dietician.
Divisions
Capitalize the names of divisions on campus. The Division of Student Life.
Doctoral vs. Doctorate
"Doctoral" is an adjective.
Example: He is studying for a
doctoral degree.
"Doctorate" is a noun.
Example:
She already has earned a doctorate.
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E
e-mail
English department
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F
Federal
Do not capitalize the word federal.
Fundraising
Noun, verb, adjective — fundraising is now one word in
all instances. (Hooray!)
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G
GPA
Abbreviation for grade point average. Use the three letters capitalized without periods.
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H
Health Care
Always two words, never one.
As an adjective preceding a noun, it's
hyphenated, of course:
Example: She was attending a conference in China
that dealt with health-care issues.
homepage
Lowercase, one word.
Example: The redesign of the homepage took months
of work.
Honors
Do not capitalize the word honors, except when referencing the
Honors College.
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Internet
Always capitalized.
Invent the Future
The Invent the Future campaign is UNLV's
major fundraising effort. Please notice that the words "Invent" and "Future" are
capitalized, but that "campaign" is not. On second reference
it should be referred to as a "campaign" or a "comprehensive
campaign." Do not refer to it as a "capital campaign."
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K
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L
Las Vegas Valley
Example: The study will
include all the municipal entities in the Las Vegas Valley.
Without
the "Las Vegas" immediately in front of it, however,
it is "valley," lowercase.
Legislature
When referring to a specific legislature the word is always capitalized
regardless of whether the identifier is present. Of course, the
identifier should be used on first reference.
Example: Same-sex marriage
is only one of the many thorny issues that will be considered by the
Nevada Legislature this session.
(then, later in the same story when
again referring to the Nevada Legislature) The Legislature is expected
to vote on Smith's bill before the
end of the month.
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M
Majors/Course of Study
Do not capitalize school or college studies, fields of study, options,
curricula, major areas, or major subjects, except languages, unless a
specific course is being referred to.
He is studying philosophy and English.
Each
student must meet core requirements in biological sciences and liberal
arts.
UNLV offers a curriculum in graphic arts.
She
is planning to enroll in Introduction to Shakespeare on Stage.
More Than
"More than" is the correct wording when dealing with numbers.
Example: Enrollment grew by more than 1,000
students.
"Over" is best used to describe
a spatial relationship.
Example: The water flowed over the dam.
Mountain West Conference
On first reference spell out the full name. On second reference MWC is
acceptable.
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N
Non-degree-seeking students
This is the proper spelling and punctuation for the words describing students who are not pursuing academic degrees.
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O
Office
The names of offices are not capitalized. The office of marketing and public relations.
Online
The correct spelling is online (not
on-line)
Over
"Over" is best used to describe a spatial relationship.
Example:
The water flowed over the dam.
"More than" is preferred
when dealing with numbers.
Example: Enrollment grew by more than
1,000 students.
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P
Phone Numbers
List phone numbers using hyphens to separate all the sections.
702-895-0927
When listing phone extensions
internally, use a hyphen between the first and second numerals.
Ext.
5-0927
Police
See entry under "Public Safety, Department of"
Premier Research University
Premier (not premiere) is the correct spelling when referring to the
university as a premier research university.
Professor
Lowercase this job descriptor when it appears in front of a name.
Example: The
students' projects were judged by chemistry professor
Jane Smith.
Public Safety, Department of
The name of this university department, like all other departments,
is not capitalized.
Example: The department of public safety recently
hired six new officers.
Punctuation
Use only one space after a period.
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Q
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R
RebelCard
This is the proper spelling for the campus ID card that can double as a debit card.
Rebelmail
This is the proper spelling of the e-mail account system the university uses to communicate with students.
Room
Capitalize the word room when used to designate a particular room.
Room
121 of Maude Frazier Hall
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S
Schools
Capitalize the names of schools on campus. The School of Nursing.
Semesters
Do not capitalize "semester" or "term."
Example:
Homecoming takes place annual during fall semester.
Sitemap
Lowercase, one word.
Schools
The Clark County School District uses the namesakes' full names
on many of its schools (example: Myrtle Tate Elementary School). Our
style is to drop the first name, middle name, and any initials. Thus, "Tate
Elementary School." However, consult your phone book or the school district
public information office first. In instances in which there is more than one
school with the same last name, a first name must be used (example: "Ira
Earl Elementary School" and "Marion Earl Elementary School")
Southern Nevada
Capitalize Southern Nevada.
State
Do not capitalize the word state.
Example: The case will be reviewed by the state attorney general's
office. Or: He was named citizen of the year by the state of Nevada.
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T
Term
Do not capitalize "term" or "semester."
Example:
She plans to finish her studies during the summer term.
Theater, Theatre
Use "theatre" (the British spelling) only when the place,
department, or person described uses that spelling. UNLV's "theatre" department
uses that spelling, thus its professors are "theatre" professor
and students majoring in that field are "theatre" majors.
Examples:
UNLV theatre professor Joe Aldridge
UNLV's
theatre department
The
Pantages Theatre
However, "Professor Rooke enjoys taking her students
to the theater."
Time
Use a.m. and p.m. with periods and lowercase letters. In tabular matter,
the periods can be omitted to save space.
And remember, it's time,
date, place.
Don't use both the day of the week and the day. The
rule of thumb is to use the day of the week for events that are less
than a week away. For events 7 or more days away, use dates.
Example: The
going-away reception is set for 2 p.m. Thursday at the Tam Alumni Center. Or: The
going-away reception is set for 2 pm. Aug. 30 at the Tam Alumni Center. But
not: The
going-away reception is set for 2 p.m. Thursday, Aug. 30, in the Tam
Alumni Center.
Titles
Lowercase titles standing alone or in apposition.
The dean of the School of
Business must approve all research projects.
Contact the budget director
for further information.
Nancy A. Smith, vice president of academic
issues, will speak.
Capitalize formal titles when they are used immediately
before one or more names.
Example: Vice President John Doe is in charge.
But:
The task force will be led by professor
Mark McPherson. (The AP Stylebook does not capitalize "professor" before
a name, apparently not considering it a "formal title."
See AP Stylebook for additional guidelines.
Thomas & Mack Center
Use "center" on
second reference.
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U
UnityFest
This is the proper spelling of the event(s) celebrating diversity that normally takes place on campus in the spring.
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Lowercase the word university when making informal reference
to the University of Nevada, Las Vegas.
The university has a 329-acre campus.
When using the university name as a stand-alone title or when referring
to the university in a tabular list or address, omit the as
it is not part of the institution's formal name.
UNLV as a shorter form,
on second reference is acceptable. Do not use periods or spaces between
the letters.
University Police
Do not capitalize.
UNLV Macrothemes
UNLV's senior leadership has identified a number of macrothemes that
describe current and emerging academic research strengths on the campus.
Hospitality,
Gaming, Tourism, Recreation, and Entertainment Management; Entertainment
and Convention Technologies
Arid Lands Environmental Science, Policy,
and Engineering
Language, Literacy, Literature, and Communications
Social
and Urban Issues: Outreach and Collaborations
Informatics (Information,
Data, and Communication Technology)
Analysis and Preservation of History,
Culture, and Society
School Improvement, Assessment of Learning, and Educational
Research
Biomedical and Health Sciences/Biotechnology
Business and
Economic Development, Diversification, and Management
Energy and Materials
Science: Alternative and Sustainable Energy and Fuel Cycles
Energy and
Materials Science: Materials Science and Engineering
Development and Protection
of Community Infrastructure: Ensuring Homeland Security
U.S.
Be sure to use this identifier before the names of federal agencies
when it is part of their name. This is necessary because sometimes
state agencies have names that are identical to those of federal
agencies. Only by including "U.S.," "Nevada," "Texas," etc.
will readers be certain.
Example: He received a $500,000 grant from the
U.S. Department of Energy.
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V
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W
Webpage
Webpage is one word, lowercase. "webpage"
Website
Website is one word, lowercase. "website"
The university's
website has a new look.
World Wide Web
Capitalize World Wide Web.
But: The shorter version, "the web," is
lowercase.
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X
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Y
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Z
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